Men included in the ballot who were born prior to 1 July 1952 but were absent from Australia when their age group was required to register. The National Service Act 1951 and its subsequent amendments were repealed by the Defence Legislation Amendment Act of 1992. As mentioned before, training under the national service vocational training scheme was available if a serviceman had no job to return to on completing national service. These included fines for burning registration cards, filling in false registration cards and making false statements. Having a felony on your name does not mean that you will not receive a call. After filing for conscientious objector status, the serving soldier was granted leave without pay until his application was heard. Jan 19 58 Dec 27 78 As their dates of birth were usually recorded, the DLNS considered them liable to register but was lenient towards those who did not, for it considered that the scheme was insufficiently publicised in the Torres Strait Islands." A large glass container held 366 blue plastic balls containing every possible birth date that affected men . Oct 13 138 These sons can be drafted. Nov 3 348 Oct 28 94 Mar 14 354 If balloted in, these men were called up to perform two years' continuous full-time service in the Regular Army Supplement, followed by three years' part-time service in the Regular Army Reserve. Third, as not all those balloted in were called up, the Government did not want to be put in the position of explaining why some men balloted in were not called up. Jul 8 13 Doctors were instructed not to risk passing men who might become medical liabilities in action. August 2, 3, 12, 13, 15, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 29, December 5, 6, 7, 9, 13, 15, 20, 23, 28, 29, Birthdates drawn in the sixteenth National Service ballot: 22 September 1972. How do you pass a breathalyzer with peanut butter? Non-Archival records are those of service members who separated from the military less than 62 years ago. The amendments, which led to six weeks of intense debate in both Houses of Parliament, were eventually assented to on 24 June. Oct 14 294 It was argued that it was more difficult to obtain total exemption on the grounds of conscientious objection in Sydney than in Melbourne and that the decisions of magistrates were based upon their personal values rather than the law. Jan 17 235 Apr 30 208, MAY May 2 298 Apr 18 90 Obtaining conscientious objector status by professing insincere religious or ethical beliefs. Mar 11 136 Aug 13 307 Aug 23 116 Students at a theological college were exempt from national service as long as their employment on which the exemption was based continued until they reached the age of 26. The calculation also made allowances for those classified as medically unfit. This event determined the order of call for induction during calendar year 1970; that is, for registrants born between January 1, 1944, and December 31, 1950. Sep 27 233 Jun 29 353 The Government employed a number of methods for tracing these men. July 5, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 29, 30. Februar 2, 3, 12, 13, 15, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 29. The men will be called in a sequence determined by random lottery number and year of birth. Birthdates drawn in the seventh National Service ballot: 15 March 1968. Oddly enough, men born on March 7 were assigned No. The drawing of the ballot was conducted as a ceremony under the supervision of a representative of the Government and the marbles were drawn by a 'distinguished citizen' not associated with the administration of the scheme. How the 1970 Kent State shootings still shape Ohio's colleges 50 years later, Vietnam War: A timeline of U.S. entanglement, Vietnam War: 6 personal essays describe the sting of tragic conflict, Your California Privacy Rights/Privacy Policy. The Pentagon's response to the question about combat deaths by draftees showed that as of June 30, 1969, 11,946 out of 36,954 Americans killed in action were draftees. Those who served overseas in a 'special service' capacity could qualify for assistance in building or purchasing a home under the War Service Homes Act. Mar 19 200 Jan 24 59 Aug 11 324 The following benefits were provided: A loan of up to $3000 for a business or up to $6000 for agricultural expenses where a national serviceman needed to be re-established in a business, profession or occupation. Jun 14 356 Sep 10 71 What Birthdays Were Picked For The Vietnam Draft? Young men who had taken up the option of part-time military service in the Citizen Military Forces were able to be discharged at their own request. Jan 3 251 Jul 28 88 what birthdays were drafted in vietnam Those considered a security risk or who held a criminal record for a character which would make them unsuitable soldiers' received indefinite deferrals. Dec 24 95 Mar 1 108 Dec 9 43 The former received a letter informing them of their rights to apply for exemption or deferment; the latter were told they were under no further obligation and were indefinitely deferred. This would create the desired Army strength of 37 500 full-time soldiers. The first men drafted would be those turning age 20 during the calendar year of the lottery. May 1, 4, 5, 8, 12, 14, 15, 20, 27, 29, 31, Birthdates drawn in the fifth National Service ballot: 10 March 1967. Oct 8 283 What disqualifies you from being drafted? Dec 29 16 edward said definition of orientalism . May 30 103 Mar 24 258 Men included in the ballot who were born in the period 1 July 1952 to 31 December 1952. The Act also revised provisions concerning conscientious objection, providing for special tribunals to determine claims and making it possible for an individual to be recognised as a conscientious objector to a particular war. In September 1970 the law was changed and late registrants were denied the ballot unless the registrant was able to prove that his late registration was due to circumstances beyond his control. May 31 313, JUNE However, a man's beliefs did not have to be of a religious nature or part of the doctrines of a religion. What was the highest number called in the 1969 draft lottery? A U.S. soldier turns to give instructions as firing continues in front of him during Operation Byrd. Nov 23 182 The National Service scheme was introduced by the Menzies Government in November 1964 and operated until December 1972, when the newly elected Whitlam Labor Government suspended it. Jun 22 247 All national servicemen were liable for military service in Australia and overseas, or 'special overseas service', while with the Army full-time. Roy Forward and Bob Reece (eds), Conscription in Australia, University of Queensland Press, St Lucia, Queensland, 1968, is the most comprehensive, but does not include the 1968 amendments to the National Service Act. Jun 24 358 On several occasions Cabinet and Parliament discussed whether the national service scheme should allow some form of civilian service for those with conscientious objections to military activity. The Vietnam Conflict Extract Data File of the Defense Casualty Analysis System (DCAS) Extract Files contains records of 58,220 U.S. military fatal casualties of the Vietnam War. Aug 26 245 Oct 18 5 Mar 30 217 Oct 16 254 January 2, 3, 9, 11, 12, 14, 19, 20, 23, 25, 29, 31, February 3, 8, 12, 14, 20, 21, 22, 23, 28, April 2, 3, 8, 11, 12, 13, 17, 18, 19, 21, 25, 26. Jan 25 52 More specifically, 9,087,000 military personnel served during the entire war, but only 1,728,344 men were drafted. During the six weeks' debate the Government backed down on sections of the original Bill, yet the power of the DLNS to demand details of a specific student remained. Nov 28 281 Before the lottery was implemented in the latter part of the Vietnam conflict, there was no system in place to determine order of call besides the fact that men between the ages of 18 and 26 were vulnerable to being drafted. Nov 2 34 National service registrants who had applied and failed in courts on the grounds of conscientious objection and who subsequently failed to report for service were prosecuted. Feb 13 152 Aug 18 141 If the full-time service was less than a year, the period was set at equal to the length of time served. what birthdays were drafted in vietnam. First, it believed that publishing the ballot results would encourage men to register only after their ballot, having first waited to see which birthdays were drawn. Jul 9 277 Full-time Regular Army officers and men serving in the armed forces who wished to stand for election or to take a seat in the Commonwealth Parliament had to be discharged before standing for election. Men included in the ballot who were born in the period 1 July 1949 to 31 December 1949. Each application was considered on its merits, and granted to students and apprentices subject to satisfactory progress in their course or apprenticeship. Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Report Content | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. Apr 5 269 13, nos 1-2, 1989, pp. In May 1966 the Government introduced an amendment to the Electoral Act which gave the vote to members of the Defence Force under 21 years of age who had served or were serving on 'special duty' in a 'special area' as defined in the Repatriation Act. Balloted in, not eligible for ballot, elected to serve in the Citizen Military Forces, and volunteers: 237 048, Theological students, ministers of religion and members of religious orders: 553, Conscientious objection determined by a court: 1242, Married before the date of call-up: 20 502, Citizen Forces whose obligations completed: 7849, Served or serving in Permanent Forces: 2194, Rejected as not meeting the medical, psychological and educational standards required by the Army: 99 010, Imprisoned for refusal to obey a call-up notice: 14, Granted or being considered for deferment 15 526, Granted or seeking deferment on grounds of exceptional hardship: 470, Under investigation for suspected breaches of National Service Act: 3890, Granted permission to leave Australia: 610, Migrants not included elsewhere, not yet due for call-up: 1380. Feb 11 150 July 1, 9, 10, 12, 13, 17, 21, 22, 26, 31, November 6, 8, 10, 12, 13, 22, 27, 28, 30. Jul 5 188 An additional combat allowance was awarded during service overseas. Jan 18 140 Of course, that didnt stop some of those who were called to service from further avoiding Selective Service. If balloted in, he underwent checks by the DLNS to see if he was entitled to exemption, indefinite deferment or temporary deferment on other grounds. Pensions, medical treatment and war-service-home rights under the Repatriation (Special Overseas Service) Act for those injured or killed in Vietnam on service. On Dec. 1, 1969, the United States held its first draft lottery, which gave young men a random number corresponding to their birthdays. Nov 16 107 In October 1971 the length of full-time service was reduced from two years to eighteen months and the length of liability for service in the Reserve increased from three years to three and a half. The Australian War Memorial acknowledges the traditional custodians of country throughout Australia. The least political power sections. Mar 22 265 Written by gmu computer science requirements imperial state crown kohinoor what birthdays were drafted in vietnam. Web which birthdays were drafted in vietnam? On reporting, men underwent a further medical examination, this time conducted by Army doctors. May 7 35 This could include overseas service in Vietnam. She studied to help stroke victims find their voices. All male citizens between the ages of 18 and 26 are required to register for the draft and are liable for training and service until the age of 35. Selection for military service by ballot had been introduced with the approval of Cabinet in 1957 for an earlier national service scheme, and the selection procedures adopted then were unchanged. Oct 21 243 Jul 10 284 Birthdates drawn in the twelfth National Service ballot: 28 September 1970. Apr 15 273 It was up to the magistrate to decide whether the registrant was to undertake any military service and, if so, what form of military service. Selective Service continues to register only men, ages 18 through 25. Enter your birthday below to find out. Apr 16 148 If you are fit enough for the role, you will receive a draft notice from the military. Jun 27 64 January 1, 4, 6, 7, 12, 16, 17, 20, 24, 25, 30. The decision came into force in January 1967 and was in keeping with the Government's aim to treat all immigrants, whether British subjects or not, along the same lines; yet immigrants were treated differently from naturalised Australians in that they were not called up until they had been in Australia for at least two years. After several years of teaching, I transitioned into the world of educational consulting. The department administered all aspects involving registration, selection and examinations and answered questions concerning deferment or exemption from call-up. If granted, temporary deferment applied for no more than a year at a time, though registrants could apply for further deferments, and liability for call-up continued until the age of 26 or, for those undertaking university courses requiring lengthy training, until 30. On Dec. 1, 1969, the United States held its first draft lottery, which gave young men a random number corresponding to their birthdays. May 17 112 Jun 10 206 DLNS concerns appear to have been dispelled when subsequent intakes proved it had overestimated the numbers of deferments. The Government soon became aware of a loophole in these provisions. 1. Apr 17 260 Lower numbers were called first. The final step was to take the case to the High Court of Australia. Before the lottery was implemented in the latter part of the vietnam conflict, there was no system in place to determine order of call besides the fact. Do all smoke detectors have a hush button? These sons can be drafted. Jul 6 327 '3, Birthdates drawn in the first National Service ballot: 10 March 1965. Sep 24 195 What is the average temperature in vietnam in february? The highest lottery number called for this group was 125; all men assigned that lottery number or any lower number, and who were classified as available for military service, were called to report for possible induction. The Government soon closed the loophole and from 8 December 1965 registrants who had enlisted in the Citizen Forces had to serve a total of six years irrespective of whether they were balloted in or out. Jun 2 228 Feb 14 4 Thus the only immigrant twenty-year-olds or 21-year-old sons of immigrants required to register were British subjects living in Australia and immigrants who were under sixteen years and living in Australia at the time of their parents naturalisation. Men balloted in who failed to report for a medical examination or deceived or obstructed a Medical Board were fined $100. Men included in the ballot who were born prior to 1 January 1952 but were absent from Australia when their age group was required to register. Men included in the ballot who were born in the period 1 July 1948 to 31 December 1948. Before the lottery was implemented in the latter part of the vietnam conflict, there was no system in place to determine order. Oct 20 192 (66% of U.S. armed forces members were drafted during WWII). 19, November-December 1979, pp. This examination consisted of a study of the man's medical history, a physical examination, and a urinalysis to check albumen and sugar. On 30 May 1969 the Government announced additional benefits for national servicemen who volunteered to extend their fulltime service of two years by a further three months. The waiving of non-British immigrants' obligation for national service came under criticism from the public, the press and Parliament on the grounds that immigrants living in Australia should have the same responsibilities as Australian nationals. The highest lottery number drafted that year was 195. National servicemen under 21 serving on 'special duty' in South Vietnam, the Borneo States of Malaysia, on the Malayan peninsula and in Singapore were thus given the option to vote in the 1966 and 1969 federal elections. Three-quarters of all American soldiers had volunteered to be enlisted. The fact that one magistrate decided all conscientious objector cases in Sydney while elsewhere a pool of magistrates was used led to a degree of debate. On Aboriginal conscription see Ann-Mari Jordens, 'An Administrative Nightmare: Aboriginal Conscription 1965-72', Aboriginal History, vol. Temporary deferment on grounds of exceptional hardship was mostly claimed by youths working on family farms. 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